CHAPTER
8: ACCESSING ORGANIZATIONAL INFORMATION – DATA
WAREHOUSE
Assalamualaikum...olla everyone..!tonight I would like to give new infomation for chapter 8.. :)
DATA
WAREHOUSE FUNDAMENTALS
·
Data warehouse –
a logical collection of information – gathered from many different operational
databases – that supports business analysis activities and decision-making
tasks
·
The primary purpose of a data warehouse
is to aggregate information throughout an organization into a single repository
for decision-making purposes
·
Extraction, transformation, and
loading (ETL) – a process that extracts information
from internal and external databases, transforms the information using a common
set of enterprise definitions, and loads the information into a data warehouse
·
Data mart –
contains a subset of data warehouse information
Here a model that help to understand for data warehouse fundamentals
MULTIDIMENSIONAL
ANALYSIS AND DATA MINING
·
Databases contain information in a
series of two-dimensional tables
·
In a data warehouse and data mart,
information is multidimensional, it contains layers of columns and rows
–
Dimension – a particular attribute of
information
·
Cube
– common term for the representation of multidimensional information
·
Data mining –
the process of analyzing data to extract information not offered by the raw
data alone
·
To perform data mining users need
data-mining tools
– Data-mining
tool – uses a variety of techniques to find patterns and
relationships in large volumes of information and infers rules that predict
future behavior and guide decision making
INFORMATION CLEANSING
OR SCRUBBING
·
An organization must maintain
high-quality data in the data warehouse
·
Information cleansing or scrubbing
– a process that weeds out and fixes or discards inconsistent, incorrect, or
incomplete information
For example:
Contact information in an operational system
Then, standardizing customer name from Operational Systems
After that, it goes to information cleansing activities.
Lastly, the organization will get accurate and complete information
BUSINESS
INTELLIGENCE
·
Business intelligence – information that people use to
support their decision-making efforts
·
Principle
BI enablers include:
–
Technology
–
People
–
Culture
THE END... :) thanks for reading my entry :)
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