CHAPTER 15: CREATING COLLABORATIVE PARTNERSHIPS
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TEAMS,
PARTNERSHIPS, AND ALLIANCES
·
Organizations
create and use teams, partnerships, and alliances to:
–
Undertake
new initiatives
–
Address
both minor and major problems
–
Capitalize
on significant opportunities
·
Organizations
create teams, partnerships, and alliances both internally with employees and
externally with other organizations
·
Collaboration system – supports the work of teams by facilitating the
sharing and flow of information
·
Organizations
form alliances and partnerships with other organizations based on their core
competency
– Core competency
– Core competency strategy
COLLABRATION SYSTEM
–
Collaboration system –
an IT-based set of tools that supports the work of teams by facilitating
the sharing and flow of information
–
Two categories of collaboration
1. Unstructured collaboration (information
collaboration)
2. Structured
collaboration (process collaboration)
KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT
SYSTEM
–
Knowledge management (KM) –
involves capturing, classifying, evaluating, retrieving, and sharing
information assets in a way that provides context for effective decisions and
actions
EXPLICIT AND TACIT KNOWLEDGE
–
Intellectual and knowledge-based assets
fall into two categories
1. Explicit
knowledge – consists of anything that can be documented, archived, and
codified, often with the help of IT
2. Tacit
knowledge - knowledge contained in people’s heads
KM AND SOCIAL NETWORKING
·
Finding out how information flows through
an organization
– Social
networking analysis (SNA) – a process of mapping a group’s contacts
(whether personal or professional) to identify who knows whom and who works
with whom
– SNA
provides a clear picture of how employees and divisions work together and can
help identify key experts
CONTENT MANAGEMENT
·
Content
management system (CMS) – provides tools to manage the creation,
storage, editing, and publication of information in a collaborative environment
·
CMS marketplace includes:
– Document
management system (DMS)
– Digital
asset management system (DAM)
–
Web content management system (WCM)
GROUPWARE SYSTEM
·
Groupware –
software that supports team interaction and dynamics including
calendaring, scheduling, and videoconferencing
INSTANT MESSAGING
·
Instant messaging - type of communications
service that enables someone to create a kind of private chat room with another
individual to communicate in real-time over the Internet
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